About Pohutukawa

The pohutukawa tree (Metrosideros excelsa) with its crimson flower has become an established part of the New Zealand Christmas tradition. This iconic New Zealand Christmas tree, which features on greeting cards and in poems and songs, has become an iconic symbol.

Pohutukawa belongs to the genus Metrosideros. Mainland pohutukawa (M. excelsa) occurs naturally in the upper half of the North Island although it grows throughout New Zealand. 

Pohutukawa holds a prominent place in Maori mythology.  In Maori legend a young Maori warrior Tawhaki attempts to find help in heaven to avenge his father's death.  He subsequently fell to earth and the crimson flowers are said to represent his blood.